in the Eurasian gas market will come redistribution. Leadership of Russia can be overthrown, and all cards "gas potentates" confuses Turkmenistan. It all started with a quarrel of the two former republics of the Union, and may result in unpredictable, with the northern neighbor ...
diagnosis of disease of relations between Russia and Turkmenistan - certainly a crisis. The first bear huge losses due to reduction of consumption, ie supplies, and the second fed cheaply to sell transit blue fuel and gas in this tormented world of conflict, it hopes to successfully win back the one who is not one year pressed.
North forgotten that the east - the Rising Sun
first burst of emotion, after a protracted litigation because of the price - the cessation of deliveries of Turkmen gas after the explosion in the gas CAC-4 on the night of 8 to 9 April 2009. Turkmenistan assigned responsibility for the bombing of Gazprom, which allegedly without notice to sharply reduced volumes of selected gas (not just for what was selected). Russia monopolist denied the accusations. However, supply is not resumed. Prior to this incident, Russia buys from Turkmenistan for re-export to Ukraine and Europe to 50 billion cubic meters of gas, which represents two-thirds of the total production of the country. After long as it is now customary to say, negotiations, January 9, already in 2010 deliveries resumed. But without concessions could not have done. Volume, incidentally, dropped to 30 billion cubic meters annually. As changes in the contract signed by representatives of Gazprom and Turkmengaz in the presence of the presidents of Russia and Turkmenistan Dmitriy Medvedev and Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov, which speaks of the "lightness" of dialogue. The most interesting is that according to fine-tune the document, the first time in the history of Russo-Turkmen relations in gas sphere of gas deliveries will be based on the price formula, which fully complies with the conditions of the European gas market.
nice, damn it, for Turkmenistan, but its stock was high time to do it. But this is not important. Countries, among which special attention is paid to China and Iran, long sitting on a gas diet, promptly began to enter into long-term contracts with Turkmenistan.
Iran and China hurry up ...
most striking event occurred on January 6. Presidents of Iran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and Turkmenistan Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov and officially opened the new pipeline Dovlyatabad-Sarahs-Hangeran. This is the second pipe through which the Turkmen gas will be supplied to Iran. Its length is 30.5 kilometers. As noted, Ahmadinejad launched a gas pipeline would bring Turkmen gas to market not only Iran, but later in the Gulf region.
*** The design capacity of the new pipeline designed to transport up to an annual 12.5 billion cubic meters of gas. According to the technological scheme, the new pipeline connected to the main gas pipeline Dowletabat-Deryalyk, which also ensures the supply of Turkmen gas to Russia.
worth noting that between Armenia and Iran operates the pipeline, and experts do not exclude that and it can be delivered Turkmen gas.
But not only Iran lucky. The world leader in export - China does not stay losers. December 14, in the presence of the heads of China, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, was opened a gas pipeline Turkmenistan - Uzbekistan - Kazakhstan - China (Tuukka), already in 2013 will be pumped to China 40 billion cubic meters of gas per year.
According to experts, this energy transportation routes bypassing Russia will reduce the dependence of Central Asian republics from Moscow and cement China"s status of the informal leader of the region.
As rumored project participants, the price for China is a market, but China is fully satisfied. Incidentally, China is a major investor in the pipeline by investing in the project $ 20 billion Index - pipe surface, rather than dubious sea ...
*** The intergovernmental agreement on construction Tuukka was concluded in April 2006, work began in 2007 and took less than three years. The pipeline to the border of China over 1800 km. The next year it will be delivered to about 13 billion cubic meters of gas at full capacity and 40 billion cubic meters of pipe to be released in 2012-2013. Click to continue »