To date, according to sources Comments in the Ministry of Finance, the monthly treasury cash gap of about 5 bln. Last week, First Vice-Premier Alexander Turchinov sent to ministries and departments instructed to seek additional sources of filling the treasury, and new ways to achieve budgetary savings
an invaluable service in latanii budget holes Government had the deputies. Despite the opposition to regional, June 23, the Verkhovna Rada has made corrections to the Budget Code (bill number 2709), which effectively excluded from the parliamentary budgetary policy. In particular, according to an updated version of a document of the Cabinet of Ministers in its sole discretion, will be able to review the social safety nets, pensions and other social payments, as well as in manual mode to transfer transfers between regions and gospomosch between different sectors of the economy. Why will not fail to take advantage of Yulia Tymoshenko is in a severe budget deficit. However, this requires that the act appeared Presidential autograph. And Viktor Yushchenko is unlikely to want to make a gift for the premiere.
But the signing of edits to the law on state budget for the current year, by increasing excise taxes on beer - the question of practical solutions. The same day, June 23, the people's elected representatives have adopted a bill (№ 4503) was amended by removing it from irritating the guardian of the rule of the direction of 97 mln. derived from additional funds to finance their needs, thus enabling the Cabinet to collect in excess of the plan for 300 mln. A successful attempt to change the taxation in the middle of the year razzadorila MOF. Now there considering the possibility of beer attributed to the category of alcoholic beverages, thereby requiring all traders to buy pennym beverage license for its implementation. At the same time the Government intends to initiate an increase in excise tax on fortified wines.
Another portion of the Ministry of Finance intends to bring through better management of state property. Lack of effective control over the objects belonging to the State, and as a result of low rents (6-9 grn./m2) do not contribute to filling the coffers, lamenting in the Ministry of Finance. Share of income from the rental income in the state budget remains stable low - at 0.25 --
0.29% of total revenues. The Fund has not been able to conduct an inventory of state property in time, to streamline the registration of legal persons and to collect reliable information. As a result, a large number of state is outside the public administration, leading to significant losses of income, - said a source in the Ministry of Finance. To remedy the situation, the Government intends to make an inventory of rental agreements.
Replenish Treasury Cabinet also going through the rapid sale of written off vein technique, which, according to the Ministry of Finance, would gain from 300 to 600 mn.
According to experts, in search of additional revenue the government will increase production gosobligatsy. According to the chief consultant of Institute of Verkhovna Rada of the law professor Alexander Kirichenko, thus Cabinet before the end of the year expects to attract up to 15 bln. In fact, it was a budgetary issue loan. Today, the Ministry of Finance produces little OVDP, these securities may be greater, the bond should be the target - under construction, science and innovation, and education. In addition, in order to save the Government should abandon the services of Western Managers and expensive firms to conduct audits of our goskompany, in particular, Naftogaz.
Today in the market only works troika of international auditing firms. The Government is to allow domestic firms to him or agree with the western significant lowering of tariffs. Especially since the last time they discredited themselves: there are cases where the audit has not identified on bankruptcy. You can also save by reducing spending on administration in the public sector - to systematize the work of the various structures that duplicate the functions of each other , - convinced Kyrychenko.
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Optimize budget expenditures by the government will try to review payroll. It is unlikely that the Latvian Cabinet of Ministers will take advantage of experience and reduce the cost of salaries and pensions. The whole world economy is moving ahead under the banner of preventing the fall in consumer sentiment in the population. Rather, we choose to limit certain items, such as reducing the enormous benefits to the same MPs, judges and prosecutors - said the first deputy minister of Labor and Social Policy, Paul Rozenko.
In March, the Verkhovna Rada by a government already has made an unprecedented step, from April 1, reducing by half the salaries of the President, the Prime Minister, Speaker of People's Deputies and senior level. At a time of financial crisis - until January 1, 2010 - Parliament also reduced the costs of welfare officers to ensure all of the Cabinet. According to Mr. Rozenko, it has some, but the lack of budget savings. In the near future, the Ministry of Finance intends to initiate a reduction in the cost of the labor remuneration fund by reducing the number of deputy ministers. In particular, the rotation may affect those agencies, which work on the first two zama.
For example, in the Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of the first two alternates (Alexander Mazurchak and Orest Lototsky) will be only one. Today the salary ranks of Deputy, in some cases (depending on experience, rank and seniority), 25 thousand UAH. Savings on costly officers will be very popular before the election. However, doing so will not be easy, since all deputies, including the first, appointed on the basis of the principles of quota, which means the dismissal of each of them may affect the interests of any party. Also, savings can occur through the secondary costs, including insurance, health care, and treatment officials.
However, the most radical way to solve all the budget problems is the increased cooperation with the IMF. At the next negotiations with the Government to increase the fund the next tranche of $ 3.2 to $ 3.8 billion and will try to vytorgovat the opportunity to send a portion of these funds to finance the budget deficit (including the calculation of Naftogaz for imported natural gas). If the IMF will be concessions, the government would solve all problems with the budget deficit, as well as relieve the burden on the rate of UAH, because one way or another those funds vyplesnutsya in the foreign exchange market.
Svetlana Kryukova
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